DRG, diagnosis-related grouping; OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. The Nurse Practice Acts (NPAs) are state laws that determine which tasks nurses may legally perform.  The primary goals of the health care worker are to promote an optimal level of wellness, preserve life, and provide for a peaceful death when necessary. 4-1). Answer: A. Legal and Ethical Terminology Her passion is to provide as much as possible valuable information about nursing to the world. All links on this site may be affiliate links and should be considered as such. You have planned to provide control of birth to every woman in your local area who are in great need of it. Functions on own to: Please read our Privacy Policy for details on what personal information we collect, and why. The medical assistant works under the supervision of a licensed physician. Truthfulness and confidentiality are fundamental aspects to work in a community. The board also may decide issues relating to a worker’s conduct, responsibility, and scope of practice when necessary. The doctor refused to disclose their identity to the police who were looking for a man and girl who had earlier run away from an accident. Related Registered Nurse The nurse assistant works under the supervision of the registered nurse or licensed practical nurse (Fig. Lawyers followed them.  Medicare/Medicaid Inadequate charting is the cause of many incidences of liability for the health care worker. In most health care professions, the rules of ethics are preserved in an oath or code of standards. The health care worker respects the dignity and rights of each patient by maintaining confidentiality and a professional attitude regarding all information relating to the patient. The concept of veracity urges a nurse to tell only the truth. Dental hygienists may practice without the supervision of a dentist in some states. Many health care occupations are regulated by state agencies. The results should be kept confidential unless the patient gives permission to tell others. Only gold members can continue reading. What should you do? The health care worker asks for clarification and assistance when unsure of any aspect of care. They are also responsible for making those decisions. There are several types of law that apply to health care. Decisions made by judges, based on earlier court decisions Describe at least five examples of ethical behavior for the health care worker. I will do all in my power to maintain and elevate the standard of my profession, and will hold in confidence all personal matters committed to my keeping and all family affairs coming to my knowledge in the practice of my profession. Nursing Jurisprudence is the department of law that collects all the different legal rules and the principles that affect the practice of nursing and includes: “the study, but also the interpretation of all these rules and principles and their application in the regulation of the practice of nursing” (Nursing Crib).The laws, which are also known as the nursing … The worker must understand and follow ethical practices, including respect for cultural, social, and ethnic differences of the patients and other workers. Nursing practice standards and guidelines help formulate the scope of nursing practice and the level of responsibility the nurse is held to in a legal action. I solemnly pledge myself before God, and in the presence of this assembly, to pass my life in purity and to practice my profession faithfully. Civil law The ethical codes of conduct figures about how the nurses must behave as a profession. The primary goals of the health care worker are to promote an optimal level of wellness, preserve life, and provide for a peaceful death when necessary. Ethical codes have ancient origins, and although they are adapted to modern society, they still reflect the fundamental principles … Many health care occupations are regulated by state agencies. Jurisprudent (jur-is-PROOD-ent) Understanding the science or philosophy of law Some ethical standards are the same for all health occupations (Box 4-2). Standards of behavior and practice that are established by a professional organization for its members Make proper research about a particular happening is another ethical principle that every nurse must adhere to. Nurses, along with other healthcare professionals, practice in an environment that is rapidly evolving due to technology, advances in medical science, and pressure to contain costs. When directed by the registered nurse or licensed practical nurse, functions to: In some cases nurse assistants may assist a patient with medication in a home setting, but not in a hospital. Examples Hospitals and other health care facilities may have an institutional or internal review board that meets to oversee the agency’s guidelines for ethical conduct. There are several types of law that apply to health care. What is ethical in one society or profession might not apply to another and may change over time. But, the ability to carry on the professional practice standards must continue to exist. This thing is deeply connected to nonmaleficence. Professional Codes of Conduct It is the feeling and desire to do only the best things to have positive effects. Be the first to rate this post. Being a nurse, the responsibility of any kind of care aligns with proper decision making. In Hunter v. Mann (1974), a doctor treated a man and a girl for injuries from a traffic accident. OSHA, NPA Provides legal … You look all over the floor and then alert the rest of the staff of the absence. Permission granted by a person voluntarily and in sound mind; written consent is most easily proved In her spare time from work and blogging, Ida loves to workout at the gym and spend time with relatives. The basis of ethical behavior in the health care field is the respect for the needs and rights of others. The literal meaning of being truthful is all about telling only the truth to the patients because they have the right to know.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'normalnurselife_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_14',114,'0','0'])); For instance, if you know a person who has been diagnosed by HIV and another person in that community wants to know about the result, you should tell the truth despite the fact that the patient would be upset about learning that. Gender bias and ageism. 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