Jun 13 69 Men wishing to enlist in the special units had to do so before the national service ballot was drawn for their age group. May 3 40 Vietnam draft lottery focused on 19 year old men. Mar 16 166 Mar 25 343 Nov 4 266 An FMWR group fitness class student at work at the Sgt. However, men who had completed fifteen months' continuous full-time service in a recognised navy, military or air force of a country other than Australia were granted indefinite deferment of call-up on 'submission of satisfactory documentary evidence of such service'. Sep 10 71 Oct 22 117 What Birthdays Were Picked For The Vietnam Draft? Jun 23 109 Apr 27 74 The former received a letter informing them of their rights to apply for exemption or deferment; the latter were told they were under no further obligation and were indefinitely deferred. Parents, solicitors, doctors and ministers of religion were exempted from giving this information. Mar 30 217 Jun 11 134 Jun 5 28 What is the weather like in vietnam in january? How the 1970 Kent State shootings still shape Ohio's colleges 50 years later, Vietnam War: A timeline of U.S. entanglement, Vietnam War: 6 personal essays describe the sting of tragic conflict, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. Dec 6 10 Jun 20 360 Men with lower numbers were called first, and could possibly be sent to the Vietnam War. The first, in January, was for men who turned twenty in the first half of the year. Feb 27 205 This could include overseas service in Vietnam. Jan 11 329 The general impression given by serving Army officers at the time is that more national servicemen were keen to serve in Vietnam than were needed, and that those unwilling to serve there were transferred to units serving only in Australia. Jun 4 20 Three grounds were recognised: physical or mental disability, occupation and conscience. Web the calculator, of course, does not use your birth year because many of us were born well after the vietnam war. Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 January 1952 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Mar 7 122 Sep 4 232 Sep 15 113 Re-establishment and civilian employment benefits were intended 'to protect the interests of national servicemen in relation to their reinstatement in civilian employment', 'to protect obligations they have entered into before becoming liable for national service', and 'to facilitate the re-settlement of national servicemen in civil life on completion of period of continuous national service'. Men balloted in who failed to report for a medical examination or deceived or obstructed a Medical Board were fined $100. Mar 29 362 Non-Archival records are those of service members who separated from the military less than 62 years ago. These included fines for burning registration cards, filling in false registration cards and making false statements. By the end of the war in 1945, 50 million men between eighteen and forty-five had registered for the draft and 10 million had been inducted in the military. They could enlist before their twentieth birthday and give at least one year's effective service, and were required to continue to give a further five years' service. All male citizens between the ages of 18 and 26 are required to register for the draft and are liable for training and service until the age of 35. The first men drafted would be those turning age 20 during the calendar year of the lottery. Early in the administration of the scheme, after a large number of students and apprentices called up in the first two ballots had deferred their national service obligation, the DLNS became concerned about the potentially large number of skilled men liable for national service once the students and apprentices completed their training. 195What was the highest number called in the 1969 draft lottery? Jun 9 335 What happens if you get drafted and refuse to go? Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 January 1948 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Jun 29 353 Although it was recognised that the call-up of an only son or more than one son in a family could result in hardship, no man was exempted from service obligations on the grounds of family circumstances. ), Vietnam Remembered, Weldon, Sydney, 1990, pp. From 1940 until 1973, during both peacetime and periods of conflict, men were drafted to fill vacancies in the United States Armed Forces that could not be filled through voluntary means. Jul 10 284 Aug 17 154 Nov 12 66 Web the calculator, of course, does not use your birth year because many of us were born well after the vietnam war. Some unpublished Government documents are worth noting. A U.S. soldier turns to give instructions as firing continues in front of him during Operation Byrd. Active conscription came to an end in 1973 when the United States Armed Forces moved to an all-volunteer military. Do all smoke detectors have a hush button? Draft age men were assigned a number between 1 and 366, depending on their birthday. The selective service system of the united states held two lotteries on december 1, 1969, to determine the order of call to military. The scheme was based on a birthday ballot of twenty-year-old men who had registered their names with the Department of Labour and National Service (DLNS). Apr 14 231 On reporting, men underwent a further medical examination, this time conducted by Army doctors. The House Armed Services Committee voted Wednesday to expand registration for the Selective Service System, commonly known as the draft, to include women, a move that brings the requirement one step closer to becoming law. Posted on November 29th, 2021. What questions are on the permit test in PA? Jun 27 64 Decades after the fall of Saigon (now Ho Chi Minh City) many former soldiers still wonder why they were fighting. Balloted in, not eligible for ballot, elected to serve in the Citizen Military Forces, and volunteers: 237 048, Theological students, ministers of religion and members of religious orders: 553, Conscientious objection determined by a court: 1242, Married before the date of call-up: 20 502, Citizen Forces whose obligations completed: 7849, Served or serving in Permanent Forces: 2194, Rejected as not meeting the medical, psychological and educational standards required by the Army: 99 010, Imprisoned for refusal to obey a call-up notice: 14, Granted or being considered for deferment 15 526, Granted or seeking deferment on grounds of exceptional hardship: 470, Under investigation for suspected breaches of National Service Act: 3890, Granted permission to leave Australia: 610, Migrants not included elsewhere, not yet due for call-up: 1380. However, they may be entitled to peacetime deferment if there is a military death in the immediate family. Oct 31 79, NOVEMBER May 7 35 Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? After two years' continuous service, an additional seven days' leave with pay or one week's extra pay. Apr 1 32 May 14 178 . Aug 16 44 The first examination was conducted by one of the medical boards, usually consisting of two casually employed civilian doctors, that were convened at various centres around Australia and performed their task according to standards laid down by the DLNS. Apr 8 312 The Pentagon's response to the question about combat deaths by draftees showed that as of June 30, 1969, 11,946 out of 36,954 Americans killed in action were draftees. The department held that it would be impossible to trace and oblige young Aboriginal men to register, as many of them did not know their birthdate. Selective Service continues to register only men, ages 18 through 25. Apr 7 147 Enter your birthday below to find out. Significant draft avoidance was taking place even before the United States became heavily involved in the Vietnam War.The large cohort of Baby Boomers allowed for a steep increase in the number of exemptions and deferments, especially for college and graduate students. Dec 9 43 Jan 9 194 Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 July 1945 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Several doctors in Victoria believed that a growing number of young men sought outside medical advice, such as that given by groups opposed to national service, and took 'various tablets and potions' to become unfit.6 Secondly, it is also possible that a growing number of civilian doctors on medical boards sympathised with men who were unwilling to undertake national service. Feb 14 4 Oct 12 72 Jul 16 120 As the war went on, selective service requirements, deferments and exemptions changed in an effort to make the draft appear more fair. These included post-discharge vocational training, re-establishment loans to assist in a business, profession or occupation including farming, and rehabilitation treatment and training. The Government soon became aware of a loophole in these provisions. The highest lottery number called for this group was 125; all men assigned that lottery number or any lower number, and who were classified as available for military service, were called to report for possible induction. The scheme covered the cost of post-discharge training, including compulsory fees, travel fares, textbooks and equipment, and a living allowance for those studying full-time. Jun 3 301 Jun 24 358 In addition, most penalties for offences under the Act were doubled. If dissatisfied after a decision on appeal, the applicant could take his case to the full bench of the State Supreme Court. Congressman Alexander Pirnie of New York drawing the first ball. Re-establishment benefits and reinstatement protection. Part-time students whose study was connected to their career or employment were also eligible. Dec 5 56 Sep 20 63 Farmers, seasonal workers and others who could not join or train with normal units because of the nature of their employment or because there were no units nearby were entitled to join, and were required to serve for six years. The Government had three main reasons for such secrecy. Two provisions enabled youths to enlist in the Citizen Forces rather than undertake national service. Folders in the series with D/2 item numbers are arranged by subject and contain mainly notes and photocopied material compiled by Ann-Mari Jordens of the Official History Unit from three National Archives of Australia (NAA) series, CRS B142, B146 and MP1375/2 (Department of Labour and National Service files), held at the NAA, Canberra, and some Defence Department files. Men, ages 19 to 25, were drafted into the Vietnam War if their birthday fell within the 1 to 195 bracket. On December 1, 1969, The Selective Service System Of The United States Conducted Two Lotteries To Determine. Probation officers were involved in assessing whether 'borderline' cases such as parolees should be called up. All Australian males aged 18 had to register for 176 days training (99 days full-time) and two years in the CMF. On Dec. 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 January 1946 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. In August 1965 Menzies announced that from 1966 the annual intake would be maintained at 8400 (two intakes of 4200), resulting in an Army strength of 40 000. Housing grants under the Commonwealth Home Savings Grants scheme. As their dates of birth were usually recorded, the DLNS considered them liable to register but was lenient towards those who did not, for it considered that the scheme was insufficiently publicised in the Torres Strait Islands." M.E. Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 July 1949 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Graduate students liable for national service could not proceed to a further degree without reapplying for temporary deferment. National servicemen under 21 serving on 'special duty' in South Vietnam, the Borneo States of Malaysia, on the Malayan peninsula and in Singapore were thus given the option to vote in the 1966 and 1969 federal elections. Alternatively, they could join the Citizen Forces before the ballot for their age group and, provided they were accepted for service in the Citizen Forces, were obliged to serve for six years. Before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order of call besides the fact. The Bill ensured that no national serviceman would serve overseas before having the opportunity of becoming an Australian citizen. Dec 21 70 Sep 5 82 May 20 183 What is the average temperature in vietnam in february? Dec 20 135 The first ping-pong ball drawn by Congressman Alexander Pirnie of the House Armed Services Committee was September 14th. Present The U.S. currently operates under an all-volunteer armed forces policy. Jun 10 206 Feb 25 179 The highest lottery number drafted that year was 195. Mar 22 265 If matriculated at time of call-up, entitlement to undertake two years of a three-year university degree course by correspondence at the Army's expense. Protect it. Aug 30 333 Dec 12 314 what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. On Dec. 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. If you are fit enough for the role, you will receive a draft notice from the military. WASHINGTON, Feb. 11The war in Vietnam has claimed more than 12,000 deaths among draftees, most of them in the army, the Pentagon said today. If a magistrate decided against an applicant, the latter was entitled to appeal to a court of review: a District, County or Supreme Court, depending on the State. The first 195 birthdates drawn were later called to serve in the order they were drawn; the last of these was September 24. Certain elected officials, exempt so long as they continue to hold office. The third Vietnam draft lottery was on Aug. 5, 1971, for men born in Since few men between the ages of 26 and 35 were ever drafted, how- ever, men who were able to maintain a college deferment until their 26th birthday could avoid service. If you are required to register and you do not, you will not be eligible for state-based student aid in many states, federal job training, or a federal job. The first birth date drawn that night, assigned the lowest number, 001, was September 14. January 1, 9, 10, 12, 13, 17, 21, 22, 26, 31, Birthdates drawn in the fifteenth National Service ballot: 24 March 1972. July 5, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 29, 30. Dec 17 304 First, it believed that publishing the ballot results would encourage men to register only after their ballot, having first waited to see which birthdays were drawn. Aug 14 198 Sep 24 195 Aug 2 45 Dec 4 165 Second, the Government was concerned that some members of the public might study the mathematical probability of the same numbers falling in successive ballots. Did any American soldiers stay in Vietnam after the war? Oct 17 288 If the full-time service was less than a year, the period was set at equal to the length of time served. All male citizens between the ages of 18 and 26 are required to register for the draft and are liable for training and service until the age of 35. For most of the war the Government denied that this practice existed. Jul 23 172 Oct 30 38 Feb 4 210 Dec 27 78 In a press release in September 1965 the Minister for Labour and National Service, William McMahon, stated that: 'Students can not expect to have their deferment extended if they fail to be diligent in their studies'.2 In June 1968 the National Service Act was amended so that national servicemen could be granted leave without pay for twelve months if national service would impose exceptional hardship. Posted on November 29th, 2021. In today's all-volunteer military, the idea of someone being forced into that lifestyle change can seem very. Another argument was that a civilian alternative would erode the primary object of the scheme and be seen as favourable treatment for those who did not wish to undertake military service. In preparation for the daily Last Post Ceremony. Nov 14 127 Do you need a passport to go to Victoria BC on a cruise? May 8 321 Nov 20 185 Those who had been convicted of minor offences were usually passed. There are a few published sources on the operation of the scheme. Oct 15 171 The Vice-President of the United States, the Judges of the various Courts of the Untied States, the heads of the various executive departments of the Government, and the Governors of the several States. Esmated 6.4M Vietnam Era Veterans. 215Lottery Drawings The APN (highest number) called for a physical was 215 for tables 1970 through 1976. Sep 14 1 N71 gives the results of the lottery held on August 5, 1971, for men born in 1952. May 26 357 She studied to help stroke victims find their voices. After two years' service, a gratuity of $80. Mar 27 268 Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 July 1950 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Feb 12 68 Doctors were instructed not to risk passing men who might become medical liabilities in action. 1615-16.). Those who did not register without reasonable explanation were automatically balloted in and considered for call-up. The highest lottery number drafted that year was 195. The National Service Act 1951 and its subsequent amendments were repealed by the Defence Legislation Amendment Act of 1992. August 3, 6, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, October 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 23, 25, 29, November 3, 4, 12, 14, 15, 16, 22, 24, 27, December 6, 10, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 21, 24, 25, 26, 28, 31. 49-55, and Ann-Mari Jordens, 'Conscription and Dissent, The Genesis of Anti-War Protest', in Gregory Pemberton (ed. The calculator, of course, does not use your birth year because many of us were born well after the Vietnam War. Feb 3 297 How did the government lie about the vietnam war? First, it has been suggested that the increase was due to exploitation of the system. The Government clearly wished to remove many of the anomalies in the operation of compulsory military service that had become evident during the Vietnam War. Feb 28 299 The source of the list of birthdates drawn in National Service ballots 1965-72 is House of Representatives Record 3542, 27 September 1973. Following Basic Combat Training (BCT) and Advanced Individual Training (AIT) a draftee might find himself in the Vietnam war zone as his first duty assignment, less than six months after entering BCT, which was commonly referred to as Basic. Lower numbers were called first. I'm also a big believer in lifelong learning- there's always something new to learn! Nov 6 76 Jul 22 153 Oct 9 342 Local boards called men classified 1-A, 18-1/2 through 25 years old, oldest first. Jul 29 270 National servicemen received the same pay and service benefits as Regular Army volunteers. The National Service scheme was introduced by the Menzies Government in November 1964 and operated until December 1972, when the newly elected Whitlam Labor Government suspended it. With the support of Youth Campaign Against Conscription, King stood as an Independent against the Minister for Labour and National Service, Leslie Bury, for the Sydney seat of Wentworth. What is the best currency to use in vietnam? During the six weeks' debate the Government backed down on sections of the original Bill, yet the power of the DLNS to demand details of a specific student remained. You may be prosecuted and face a fine of up to $250,000 and jail time of up to five years. Apr 10 218 Is Social Security getting another stimulus check? Young men who had reached the age of eighteen years and nine months, and men aged twenty who had been granted indefinite deferment or exemption, could volunteer for national service. On December 1, 1969, the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War in the year 1970, for men born from January 1, 1944 to December 31, 1950. Sep 16 207 Oct 27 264 Feb 21 363 Naturally, the Army provided free meals, accommodation, uniforms and work clothes, and medical, dental and hospital treatment. May 2 298 National servicemen could volunteer for an additional period of service at any time. Jun 12 272 I've since worked with schools and districts all over the country, helping them improve their curriculums and instruction methods. what birthdays were drafted in vietnampenguin encounters near me. The Government rejected the proposal, wishing to give the Army men with a variety of skills and to share the burden of military service as equally as possible. A large glass container held 366 blue plastic balls containing every possible birth date that affected men . The highest lottery number drafted that year was 195. May 25 361 Nov 16 107 He explained that the Government's decision had been made 'in the light of the successful introduction of the national service scheme and bearing in mind all the various commitments, at home and abroad, which our forces might be required to undertake'. A predetermined number of marbles were drawn randomly by hand, one at a time. They were allowed to serve in other ways, however, but in a civilian capacity. Is It Hard To Get Into Kent State University? Within a month, all affected by the ballot knew if they were 'balloted in' or 'balloted out'. Apr 19 336 Claims for exemption from national service were considered only after the ballot had been drawn. Sep 23 119 Third, as not all those balloted in were called up, the Government did not want to be put in the position of explaining why some men balloted in were not called up. If holding Intermediate Certificate at time of call-up, permission to study on Army time to gain Matriculation level. May 18 278 Once the U.S. entered WWII, draft terms extended through the duration of the fighting. Those who did not request deferment and who passed the medical, security and criminal checks were then called up for national service. Sep 8 184 Apr 11 14 Apr 21 62 Jun 1 249 What was the highest draft number called in 1970? We pay our respects to elders past and present. Apr 4 81 Also useful is 'An Account of the Administrative Processes Involved in the National Service Scheme up to the Stage of Call-Up', a background paper supplied at the request of Cabinet, Cabinet minute 27 April 1966, Cabinet decision 205, Cabinet Secretariat file C162 Part 2, A4940, NAA, Canberra. Sep 6 6 Dec 26 173 Why is vietnam a popular tourist destination. May 6 155 However, the Government could neither prevent men liable to register from travelling to New Zealand, for which a passport was not required, nor prevent them from obtaining and using British passports, after which the Government had no way of tracing the men's movements. Local boards called men classified 1-A, 18-1/2 through 25 years old, oldest first. Oct 20 192 Those discharged before 30 May 1969 could apply for the new benefits within six months. Draftees accounted for 30.4% ( 17,725) of combat deaths in Vietnam. Claims for exemption based on occupation and disability were considered by registrars in the DLNS; rejected claimants could take the matter before a court. The calculation also made allowances for those classified as medically unfit. Appendix from Peter Edwards, A nation at war : Australian politics, society and diplomacy during the Vietnam War 19651975: the official history of Australia's involvement in Southeast Asian conflicts 1948-1975, volume VI, Allen & Unwin, Crows Nest, NSW, 1997. Nov 5 310 Commanding officers were understandably reluctant to have any soldier who actively opposed participation in the war and who therefore might be a danger to other members of the unit. Dec 19 240 Jun 25 137 Hamel-Green, 'The Legitimacy of the 1964-1972 Australian Conscription Scheme', MA thesis, University of Melbourne, 1975, is a valuable source, particularly in its appendices on the reintroduction of conscription and the chronology of events. On the same day, Cabinet discussed whether conscientious objection to a particular war should be respected, but decided against it. Several objections to this exemption were voiced. Dec 15 320 The last draft call was on December 7, 1972, and the authority to induct expired on June 30, 1973. two yearsDraftees had a service obligation of two years, but volunteers served longer toursfour years in the case of the Air Force. The DLNS established a master record of known defaulters from July 1965 which was circulated and periodically revised by its regional offices. Jun 15 180 This event determined the order of call for induction during calendar year 1970; that is, for registrants born between January 1, 1944, and December 31, 1950. The number of men classified unfit after this examination increased each year. Access to Non-Archival Military Service Records is limited. Jan 24 59 Jul 4 279 Oct 5 24 August 2, 3, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 29, December 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 15, 20, 23, 28, 29, Birthdates drawn in the sixteenth National Service ballot: 22 September 1972. Dec 3 157 The lowest numbers were called first. After amendments to the National Service Act in June 1968, men who had already commenced national service were also entitled to apply for exemption on the grounds of conscience. January 1, 4, 6, 7, 12, 16, 17, 20, 24, 25, 30. by | Jun 29, 2022 | priority pass chicago midway | fiserv work from home | Jun 29, 2022 | priority pass chicago midway | fiserv work from home Before the . Feb 9 338 Feb 5 214 Jul 8 13 In introducing the legislation the Parliamentary Secretary to the Attorney-General, Peter Duncan, said that the Keating Government's aim was 'to preserve the capacity to introduce conscription for the protection of Australia, but to ensure that those claiming exemption would receive a rapid and fair hearing'. Non-compliers or 'defaulters' were men who failed to register at the proper time, notify change of address, attend a medical examination, report for call-up, or provide necessary information when requested to do so. On 30 May 1969 the Government announced additional benefits for national servicemen who volunteered to extend their fulltime service of two years by a further three months. Apr 12 346 For a general outline of the scheme, see 'Australian National Service Scheme: Outline of National Service Scheme introduced in November 1964', August 1966, DLNS file SC64/80, CRS B142, NAA, Melbourne. Apr 13 124 Feb 13 152 Non-British subjects were permitted to volunteer for national service if they were twenty years of age or if they had reached the age of eighteen years and nine months and had a good reason for wishing to volunteer for service ahead of the normal call-up for their age group. Be a Conscientious Objector. Oct 28 94 This means that about one of every 104 draftees from June, 1965, the beginning of the Vietnam buildup, to June, 1969, was killed in action. Apr 23 252 It was up to the magistrate to decide whether the registrant was to undertake any military service and, if so, what form of military service. Non-British subjects who had completed or undertaken some military training overseas were required to register in the normal way from January 1967. After several years of teaching, I transitioned into the world of educational consulting. The National Service Act did not refer to Torres Strait Islanders. In May 1966 the Government introduced an amendment to the Electoral Act which gave the vote to members of the Defence Force under 21 years of age who had served or were serving on 'special duty' in a 'special area' as defined in the Repatriation Act. If you had been born in 1950, what would your draft number have been? September 3, 5, 11, 13, 15, 18, 24, 25, 26, 28, October 1, 4, 5, 10, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, 29, November 2, 3, 8, 11, 13, 14, 15, 23, 24, 27, December 1, 5, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 20, 22, 27, 28, 29, Birthdates drawn in the fourteenth National Service ballot: 17 September 1971. Once they had registered, late registrants not defined as defaulters proceeded as though they had registered on time, a policy employed to handle their cases quickly. Published sources on the Operation of the State Supreme Court or employment were also eligible draft! Published sources on the same pay and service benefits as Regular Army volunteers to register in CMF... Drawings the APN ( highest number ) called for a medical examination, time! Sources on the same day, Cabinet discussed whether conscientious objection to a war! 314 What birthdays were drafted in Vietnam at work at the Sgt in 1952 not use your birth year many. Leave with pay or one week 's extra pay lottery number drafted that year 195. 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