As regards the rest of Gujarat, I have used various sources: my work on the caste of genealogists and mythographys and on the early 19th century village records; the available ethnographic, historical and other literature; and observations made while living m Gujarat. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); ! Here is a comprehensive list of 65 most common surnames in Gujarat in alphabetical order: Acharya Adani Ambani Amin Amroliwala Barot Bhansali Bhatt / Bhat Bhimani Choksi Chowdhury / Chaudhari Dalal Dave Desai Dholakia Doshi Engineer Farsanwala Gajjar Gandhi Ghelani Irani Jadeja Jain Jariwala / Zariwala Joshi Kanojia / Kanodia Kapadi Kapadia Kotecha 82.2%. How Many Percentage Reservation For OBC, SEBC, ST, SC and EWS in Gujarat? Scheduled Caste Population 2002 1. In particular, the implications of the co-existence of lower-order divisions within a higher- order division in the same town or city should be worked out. However, on the basis of the meagre information I have, I am able to make a few points. Literally, ekda meant unit, and gol circle, and both signified an endogamous unit. Among the first-order divisions with subdivisions going down to the fourth order, there are associations for divisions of all the orders. Shah derives its name from sahukaar, a Gujarati word that means merchant, banker, or money-lender. It is quite a common Gujarati surname, and indicates that the person is a believer of Jainism. All associations originated in large towns, are more active in towns than in villages, and are led by prominent members in towns. While we do get evidence of fission of caste divisions of a higher order into two or more divisions of a lower order, the mere existence of divisions of a lower order should not be taken as evidence of fission in a division of a higher order. Privacy Policy 8. Charalia, Charmta, Luni, Kushar, Tank, Muchhal, Kadiya Kumbhar (where they are not S.T), Salat (excluding Sompura Salat) Salat Ghera, Sipai, patni Jamat or Turk Jamat. As per constitution of India and Panchyati Raaj Act (Amendment where it is borne by 4,561 people, or 1 in 168,179. They are described by the ruling elite as robbers, dacoits, marauders, predators and the like. Copyright 2023 Census India, All rights reserved. Although caste was found in both village and town, did it possess any special characteristics in the latter? Search 30 million given names . Frequently, The ekdas or gols were each divided into groups called tads (split). The ekdas have not yet lost their identities. The surname originates from a Sanskrit word that means he who does meditation for entire life.. The main thrust of Pococks paper is that greater emphasis on difference rather than on hierarchy is a feature of caste among overseas Indians and in modern urban India. If the Varna divisions are taken into account, then this would add one more order to the four orders of caste divisions considered above. They took away offerings made to Shiva, which was considered extremely degrading. They dislike divorce, but it is allowed in certain cases such as not being able to have children. Explore the most common surnames in Gujarat. This surname is most frequent in India, where it is borne by 4,561 people, or 1 in 168,179. The three trading castes of Vania, Lohana and Bhatia were mainly urban. More common was an ekda or tad having its population residing either in a few neighbouring villages, or in a few neighbouring towns, or in both. Since these were all status categories rather than clear- cut divisions, I have not considered them as constituting third-order divisions. The lowest stratum in all the three divisions had to face the problem of scarcity of brides. To have a meaningful understanding of the system of caste divisions, there is no alternative but to understand the significance of each order of division and particularly the nature of their boundaries and maintenance mechanisms. Vanzara, Shinagwala (Hindu) Kangasiwala (Hindu) and Vanzara (Muslim) of Dang district only, Vanzara, Charan Vanzara, Mathura Vanzara, Maru Vanzara, Bhagora Vanzara,Bagora Vanzara Kangashiya Vanzara, Bamania Vanzara, Ladonia Vanzara, Ladaniya Vanzara Gavariya, Gavariya or Gawalia Rohidas Vanzara, Gavaliya, Rohidas Vanzara, Waghari, Dataniya Waghari, Veduwaghari, Talpada Waghari, Gamachiya Waghari, Godadia Waghari, Chibhadia Waghari, Marwada or Marwada Waghari, Devipujak, Waghari Gamicho, Waghari Dhamecha, Vedva Churaliya, Jakhudia, Devipujak (where they are not S.T. Desai is a frequently used Gujarati surname composed of the Sanskrit words desa meaning country, and swami meaning master or lord. Both were recognized as Brahman but as degraded ones. The understanding of changes in caste is not likely to be advanced by clubbing such diverse groups together under the rubric of ethnic group. The surname originates from dvivedi, a Sanskrit word referring to one who has studied and mastered two Vedas. Moreover, the king himself belonged to some caste (not just to the Kshatriya Varna) and frequently a number of kings belonged to the same caste (e.g., Rajput). The complex was provided a certain coherence and integrityin the pre- industrial time of slow communicationby a number of oral and literate traditions cultivated by cultural specialists such as priests, bards, genealogists and mythographers (see in this connection Shah and Shroff 1958). The primarily rural and lower castes were the last to form associations and that too mainly after independence (1947). which is Thus, while each second-order Koli division maintained its boundaries vis-a-vis other such divisions, each was linked with the Rajputs. Created Date: The Kayasthas and Brahma-Kshatriyas, the so- called writer castes, employed mainly in the bureaucracy, and the Vahivancha Barots, genealogists and mythographers, were almost exclusively urban castes. The village was a small community divided into a relatively small number of castes; the population of each caste was also small, sometimes only one or two households, with little possibility of existence of subdivisions; and there were intensive relationships of various kinds between the castes. Further information may be obtained by. Although some of them set up shops in villages they rarely became full-fledged members of the village community. For other possible spellings of this surname click here. Thus, the result was the spread of the population of a caste division towards its fringes. It is assumed the surname would have been a title for a nobleman or noblewoman. Not only that, there were also third-order divisions (i.e., ekdas) in one or more second-order divisions, and finally one or more fourth-order divisions (i.e., tads) in one or more third-order divisions. For example, there was considerable ambiguity about the status of Anavils. But there were also others who did not wield any power. Given below is the sc caste list gujarat / gujarat sc caste list 2023 / . Of 194 workers %PDF-1.7 In the plains, therefore, every village had one or more towns in its vicinity. They were thus not of the same status as most other second-order divisions among Brahmans. Finally, while an increasing number of marriages are taking place even across the boundaries of first-order divisions, as for example, between Brahmans and Vanias, and between Vanias and Patidars, such marriages even now form an extremely small proportion of the total number of marriages. 960 The hypergamous tendency was never as sharp, pervasive and regular among the Vania divisions as among the Rajputs, Leva Kanbis, Anavils and Khedawals. Get high-quality PDF version by clicking below. This meant that he could marry a girl of any subdivision within the Vania division. Ager 2. If you are looking for the Gujarat Caste List 2023, then you should read this article because in this article you will get information about the caste list under ST, SC and OBC category in Gujarat for the central government, which you can download in PDF. There was also a tendency among bachelors past marriageable age to establish liaisons with lower-caste women, which usually led the couple to flee and settle down in a distant village. Approximately 6,809 people bear this surname. The Khedawals, numbering 15,000 to 20,000 in 1931 were basically priests but many of them were also landowners, government officials, and traders. Among the Kanbis, while there was hypergamy within the Leva division and possibly, similar hypergamy within the Kadva division, there was no hierarchy or hypergamy between the two second-order divisions. It is also found in Iran, where 12 percent reside and Morocco, where 6 percent reside. This was because political authorities were hierarchized from little kingdom to empire and the boundaries of political authorities kept changing. For example, the Khadayata Brahmans worked as priests at important rituals among Khadayata Vanias. Plagiarism Prevention 4. In recent years, however, there has been a tendency to emphasize hierarchy as the primary principle encompassing the principle of division. I have, therefore, considered them a first-order division and not a second-order one among Brahmans (for a fuller discussion of the status of Anavils, see Joshi, 1966; Van der Veen 1972; Shah, 1979). The existence of flexibility at both the levels was made possible by the flexibility of the category Rajput. Percentage of all salaries earned by bearers: Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic, Heatmap: Dark red means there is a higher occurrence of the name, transitioning to light yellow signifies a progressively lower occurrence. Most associations continue to retain their non-political character. endobj Avail Now! James Campbell (1901: xii), the compiler of gazetteers for the former Bombay presidency comprising several linguistic regions, wrote about Gujarat: In no part of India are the subdivisions so minute, one of them, the Rayakval Vanias, numbering only 47 persons in 1891. While certain first-order divisions were found mainly in towns, the population of certain other first-order divisions was dispersed in villages as well as in towns, the population of the rural and the urban sections differing from one division to another. The surname is derived from the Sanskrit word pandit that means teacher or a scholar. Many primarily rural castes, such as Kolisthe largest castehave remained predominantly rural even today. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, Husband not Brahmin, Gujarat woman lodges FIR, Hottest beauty looks of Tollywood sensation Nabha Natesh, Neha Malik's jaw-dropping pics from the vacay, How to stay happy and mindful ft. 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The exact meaning of the Ganjawala surname is unknown. The two considered themselves different and separateof course, within the Kanbi foldwhere they happened to live together in the villages in the merger zone between north and central Gujarat and in towns. We will now analyze the internal structure of a few first-order divisions, each of which was split into divisions going down to the fourth order. Meaning unknown, related to the Charan caste of Gujarat. For example, among the Vanias the most general rule was that a marriage of a boy could be arranged with any girl who was bhane khapati, i.e., with whom he was permitted to have commensal relations (roti vyavahar). She writes baby name articles for MomJunction. Popular Khatri Samaj Clans (Gotra) Femous People of the Khatri Community Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) The emphasis on being different and separate rather than on being higher and lower was even more marked in the relationship among the forty or so second-order divisions. Unfortunately, such figures are not available for the last fifty years or so. List of Scheduled Caste in Gujarat ( ). Khamar Kotadiya In central Gujarat, for example, one and the same division, freely arranging marriages within it, was known by several names such as Baraiya, Dharala, Khant, Kotwal, Pagi, Patelia, Talapada, Thakarada, and Thakor. A recent tendency in sociological literature is to consider jatis as castes. Tapodhans were priests in Shiva temples. Khamar is a village situated in Nandod taluka of Narmada district in Gujarat. Kathi Rajgor and Ahir Gor i.e.Parajiya Rajgor, Charan Gadhvi ,Charan (where they are not STs), Sipai, Patni Jamat or Turk Jamat. The lowest stratum among the Khedawals tried to cope with the problem of scarcity of brides mainly by practising ignominious exchange marriage and by restricting marriage of sons in a family to the younger sons, if not to only the youngest. Thus, at one end, there were first-order divisions, each of which was sub-divided up to the fourth-order, and at the other end there were first-order divisions which were not further divided at all. If you are looking for the Gujarat Caste List 2023, then you should read this article because in this article you will get information about the caste list under ST, SC and OBC category in Gujarat for the central government, which you can download in PDF. If this rule was violated, i.e., if he married a girl with whom the Vanias did not have commensal relations, the maximum punishment, namely, excommunication, was imposed. village is 49 which is What is really required for a comprehensive understanding is a comparison of traditional with modern caste in both rural and urban areas (including, to be sure, the rural-urban linkages). The following two tabs change content below. That there was room for flexibility and that the rule of caste endogamy could be violated at the highest level among the Rajputs was pointed out earlier. To illustrate, among the Khadayata or Modh Vanias, an increasing number of marriages take place between two or more tads within an ekda. ? The surname Patlikh evolved into Patel to denote a village chief or the headman of a village. The surname likely comes from the Hindustani word mistri, which comes from the Portuguese word mestre, meaning an expert or a master. When divisions are found within a jati, the word sub-jati or sub-caste is used. They also continued to have marital relations with their own folk. Vaishnav Khamar is an another subcaste of vaishnavs like Vaishnav Baniyas. Content Guidelines 2. Gujarati and Hindi are the official languages of the state. It is easy to understand that the pattern of change would be different in those first-order divisions (such as Rajput) or second-order divisions (such as Leva Kanbi) which did not have within them subdivisions of lower orders and which practised hypergamy extensively. Division and Hierarchy: An Overview of Caste in Gujarat! The indigenous Kolis in the highland area of Pal in eastern Gujarat were called Palia, but there was another smaller population of KoUs, who were locally called Baria but were actually Talapada immigrants from central Gujarat. Simultaneously, there is gradual decline in the strength of the principle of hierarchy, particularly of ritual hierarchy expressed in purity and pollution. Thakkar likely derived from the word Thakkura, a Middle Indo-Aryan or Sanskrit word, which means God or deity., Tripathi originates from tripa, a Sanskrit word referring to the one who has studied the three Vedas.. The small endogamous units, on the other hand, did not practise either. We shall return later to a consideration of this problem. Our analysis of the internal organization of caste divisions has shown considerable variation in the relative role of the principles of division and hierarchy. Joshi derives its name from Jyotisha, a Sanskrit word that means an astrologer., A common surname in Gujarat, Kapadia, in Gujarati means, cloth merchant.. The Anavil, numbering 30,000 to 40,000 in 1931, were found mainly in south Gujarat. Until recently, sociologists and anthropologists described Indian society as though it had no urban component in the past. It comes under Khamar Panchayath. Gujarat Caste List 2023 | SEBC, OBC, SC ST, EWS & . To give just one example, one large street in Baroda, of immigrant Kanbis from the Ahmedabad area, named Ahmedabadi Pol, was divided into two small parallel streets. The Rajput hierarchy had many levels below the level of the royal families of the large and powerful kingdoms: lineages of owners of large and small fiefs variously called jagir, giras, thakarat,thikana, taluka, and wanted-, lineages of substantial landowners under various land tenures having special rights and privileges; and lineages of small landowners. (Frequently, such models are constructed a priori rather than based on historical evidence, but that is another story). The two categories of castes have been deeply conscious of these differences between them and have been talking freely about them. There was a continuous process of formation and disintegration of such units. We need to formulate some idea of the nature of the Indian urban society and its relation with the rural society in the past, at least at the beginning of the 19th century. Kadvas are descendants of Kush, the younger son of Lord Ram. All this trade encouraged development of trading and commercial towns in the rest of Gujarat, even in the highland area. he founded the ruling muzaffarid dynasty that ruled gujarat. The hierarchy, however, was very gradual and lacked sharpness. The surname Gajjar represents a Gujarati sub-caste from the Suthar community. Over nine year more. The division had an elaborate internal hierarchy, with wealthy and powerful landlords and tax-farmers at the top and small landholders, tenants and labourers at the bottom. Read for more information. Khamar are Vaishnavs from Gujarat. The Brahmans were divided into such divisions as Audich, Bhargav, Disawal, Khadayata, Khedawal, Mewada, Modh, Nagar, Shrigaud, Shrimali, Valam, Vayada, and Zarola. If you liked it, then share it with your friends, relatives and acquaintances on social media like Facebook, Whatsapp group, Telegram group, Twitter and give your feedback by commenting below. In some parts of Gujarat they formed 30 to 35 per cent of the population. Almost all the myths about the latter are enshrined in the puranas (for an analysis of a few of them, see Das 1968 and 1977). The primarily urban castes linked one town with another; the primarily rural linked one village with another; and the rural-cum-urban linked towns with villages in addition to linking both among themselves. Khamar are Vaishnavs from Gujarat. One of the clearly visible changes in caste in Gujarat is the increasing number of inter-divisional or so-called inter-caste marriages, particularly in urban areas, in contravention of the rule of caste endogamy. The population of certain first-order divisions lived mainly in villages. In The United States those bearing the Khamar last name are 46.77% more likely to be registered with the Democratic Party than The US average, with 100% registered with the party. Due to such diversity of people and society, this region has got the benefit of various folk cultures. Many of the popular Gujarati surnames trace their roots to the occupations or businesses held by the original bearers of the surname. The co-residence of people belonging to two or more divisions of the lower orders within a division of a higher order has been a prominent feature of caste in towns and cities. The marital alliances of the royal families forming part of the Maratha confederacy, and of the royal families of Mysore in south India and of Kashmir and Nepal in the north with the royal families of Gujarat and Rajasthan show, among other things, how there was room for flexibility and how the rule of caste endogamy could be violated in an acceptable manner at the highest level. and 24 female children between the age 0-6 years. stream He stated: hereditary specialization together with hierarchical organization sinks into the background in East Africa (293). It is an occupational surname that referred to someone who worked as a supervisor or a proprietor. There are 25 male children As per the Population Census 2011, The chiefly families constituted a tiny proportion of the total population of any second-order division among the Kolis. It is borne by around 1 in 1,070,281 people. The surname refers to those who came from a family of Purohits.. The Gujarat Sultanate (1407-1523) was a medieval muslim kingdom that was founded by Sultan Muzaffar Shah I, a tank khatri originally from southern punjab who converted to islam. In India, Opportunities are provided for the upliftment of persons from socially and educationally disadvantaged groups by providing reservation in government jobs, educational institutions, promotions, educational scholarships and seats or posts in elected bodies. All of this information supports the point emerging from the above analysis, that frequently there was relatively little concern for ritual status between the second-order divisions within a first- order division than there was between the first-order divisions. There is enormous literature on these caste divisions from about the middle of the 19th century which includes census reports, gazetteers, [] Bharwad (in the Nesses of the forests of Alech, Barada and Gir). I do not propose to review the literature on caste here; my aim is to point out the direction towards which a few facts from Gujarat lead us. The word Jain comes from the Sanskrit word jina, which means victory. The two together formed a single complex of continental dimension. SC Caste List in Gujarat There are 36 castes in Gujarat. I am dealing here only with certain typical situations. Madhurima has completed her Masters in Biochemistry from North Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong. Some ekdas did come into existence in almost the same way as did the tads, that is to say, by a process of fission of one ekda into two or more ekdas. Usually it consisted of wealthy and powerful lineages, distinguishing themselves by some appellation, such as Patidar among the Leva Kanbi, Desai among the Anavil, and Baj among the Khedawal. Read further sc st obc caste list in gujarat pdf and general. The Scheduled Tribes (ST) population in Gujarat state in 2011 is 8917174 which is 14.75% of the total population. (7,258) The Rajputs, in association with Kolis, Bhils, and such other castes and tribes, provide an extreme example of such castes. If you are a resident of Gujarat in ST / SC / SEBC / OBC (Central) / EWS category and want to take advantage of reservation in government jobs / other government facilities, then gujarat caste list / st category list in gujarat / gujarat sc caste list / gujarat sc caste list / sebc caste list gujarat / obc caste list in gujarat / ews general category caste list in gujarat. There was considerable elaboration in urban areas of what Ghurye long ago called the community aspect of caste (1932: 179) and frequently, this led to juxtaposition rather than hierarchy between caste divisions of the same order. While almost all the social structures and institutions which existed in villagesreligion, caste, family, and so onalso existed in towns, we should not assume that their character was the same. The name, Talapada, meaning mdigenous, commonly used in the 19th century, is most clear, since it is clearly distinguished from the other division called Pardeshi, meaning foreign, who during the last one or two centuries immigrated here from the area around Patan in north Gujarat and were, therefore, also called Patan- wadias. It has already been mentioned that every first-order division was not divided into second-order divisions, and that every second-order division was not divided into third-order divisions, and so on. A few examples are: Brahman (priest), Vania (trader), Rajput (warrior and ruler), Kanbi (peasant), Koli (peasant), Kathi (peasant), Soni goldsmith), Suthar (carpenter), Valand (barber), Chamar (leatherworker), Dhed (weaver) and Bhangi (scavenger). literacy rate compared to 62.7% of Narmada district. The name Desai thus means landlord.. No sooner had the village studies begun that their limitations and the need for studying caste in its horizontal dimension were realized. The meaning of this surname is not listed. Central List Of ST SC OBCs For the State Of Gujarat PDF Department of Social Justice and Empowerment, Central List Of ST SC OBC For the State Of Chhattisgarh PDF Download | , , , Central List Of SC OBCs For the State Of Delhi PDF Downloa | , Central List Of OBSs SC ST For the State Of Andhra Pradesh PDF Download, Bihar Caste List PDF Download | BC1, BC2, ST, SC, EWS Catagory ? Charan (in the Nesses of the forests of Alech, Barada and Gir), Kathodi, Katkari, Dhor Kathodi, Dhor Katkari, Son Kathodi, Son Katkari, Naikda, Nayaka, Cholivala Nayaka, Kapadia Nayaka, Mota Nayaka, Nana Nayaka, Pardhi, Advichincher, Phanse Pardhi (excluding Amreli, Bhavanagar, Jamnagar, Junagadh, Kutch, Rajkot and Surendranagar districts), Rabari (in the Nesses of the forests of Alech, Barada and Gir), Siddi, Siddi- Badshan (in Amreli, Bhavnagar, Jamnagar, Junagadh, Rajkot and Surendranagar districts), Bhambi, Bhambhi, Asadaru, Asodi, Chamadia, Chamar, Chamar-Ravidas, Chambhar, Chamgar, Haralayya, Harali, Khalpa, Machigar, Mochigar, Madar, Madig, Mochi (in Dangs district and Umergaon Taluka of Valsad district only), Nalia, Telegu Mochi, Kamati Mochi, Ranigar, Rohidas, Rohit, Samgar, Bhangi, Mehtar, Olgana, Rukhi, Malkana, Halalkhor, Lalbegi, Balmiki, Korar, Zadmalli, Barwashia, Barwasia, Jamphoda, Zampada, Zampda, Rushi, Valmiki, Mahyavansi, Dhed, Dhedh, Vankar, Maru Vankar, Antyaj, Kotwal (in Bhind, Dhar, Dewas, Guna, Gwalior, Indore, Jhabua, Khargone, Mandsaur, Morena, Rajgarh, Ratlam, Shajapur, Shivpuri, Ujjain and Vidisha districts), Barot Vahivancha Charan, Gadhvi, Gadhavi (where they are not Scheduled Tribe), Bawa, Atit Bawa Goswami Vairagi Bawa Gosai Ramanandi Puri Bharti Kapdi Nath Bawa Bharathari Margi Gangajalia Dashnami Bawa Giri Deshnam Goswami, Bharwad (except where they are STs) Motabhai Bharwad Nanabhai Bharwad Gadaria, Dhangar, Bhoi Bhoiraj Dhimar Zinga Bhoi Kevat Bhoj Bhanara Bhoi Machhindra Bhoi Palwar Bhoi Kirat Bhoi Kahar Bhoi Pardeshi Bhoi Shrimali Bhoi, Charan Gadhvi, Charan (where they are not STs), Ghanchi (Muslim), Teli, Modh Ghanchi, Teli-Sahu, Teli-Rathod, Teli-Rathore, Julaya Garana Tariya Tari & Ansari (All Muslims), Khatki or Kasai Chamadia Khatki Halari Khatki (all Muslim), Khristi Gujarati-Christian (Converts from Scheduled Castes only), Koli, Idaria-Koli, Kharwa-Koli, Rathwa-Koli, Baria-Koli, Bhebaria-Koli, Labana Mehravat Goti Hadkashi Zod Dhinga Pelya Shatbai Baman, Machhi (Hindu) Kharwa Khalas Dhimar Dhivar Bitna Tandel Mangela Khalasi Sarang Kahar, Majothi Kumbhar Darbar or Daban Majothi ( all Muslim), Matwa or Matwa-Kureshi (Muslim), Gavli (Hindu), Jansali, Sivania, Myangar, Jingar, Dasania, Chamadia, Bharatbhara, Chandlia, Sonari, Aaribharatbhara, Mochi (except in Dang district & Umargam Taluka of Valsad District, where they are in SC List), Nat, Nat-Bajania, Bajigar, Natada, Bajania, Pinjara Ganchi-Pinjara Mansuri-Pinjara (all Muslim), Rabari (where they are not Scheduled Tribes), Sorathia Rabari, Raval-Ravalia Jati or Raval Yogi Rawal Jati Jagaria, Siddi (where they are not Scheduled Tribes), Sipai, Patni Jamat or Turk Jamat (all Muslims), Talpada Koli (where they are not Scheduled Tribes), Thakarda Thakore Patanwadia Dharala Baria, Vahivancha Charan Gadhvi of Harijan Vankar and Chamar, Valand, Nayi (Hindu), Hajam (Muslim), Khalipha (Muslim), Babar (Hindu), Vanzara and Kangsiwala (Hindu) and Vanzara (Muslim) of Dangs district only, Waghari, Dataniya Waghari, Vedu Waghari, Talpada Waghari, Gamachi Waghari, Godadia Waghari, Chibhadia Waghari, Marada or Marwada Waghari, Wadwa Waghari, Vaghri- Gamicho, Vedu Churalia, Jhakudia (where they are not STs), Sathwara, Satawara, Sathwara-Kadiya, Satwara-Kadiya, Dalwadi and Kadiya, Mali, Fool Mali, Marathi Mali, Kach Mali, Jire Mali, Bagban, Rayeen, Kumbhar (Prajapati,Varia), Prajapati (Gujjar Prajapati, Varia Prajapati, Sorthia Prajapati), Sorathiya Prajapati, Mistri (Suthar/Sutar), Suthar, Mistri, Gurjar (Suthar/Sutar), Gujjar, Gujjar (Suthar/Sutar), Kachhia, Kachhi, Kachhi-Kushwaha, Maurya-Koiri. 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Literally, ekda meant unit, and swami meaning master or lord to... Am able to make a few points used Gujarati surname composed of state! Family of Purohits with hierarchical organization sinks into the background in East Africa ( 293 ) and both an! Not being able to have marital relations with their own folk the surname Patlikh evolved into Patel to a! Became full-fledged members of the village community active in towns than in villages rarely... As a supervisor or a scholar is assumed the surname for example, the word sub-jati or is... Consideration of khamar surname caste in gujarat surname click here the lowest stratum in all the divisions. Common Gujarati surname, and indicates that the person is a village situated Nandod! Caste is not likely to be advanced by clubbing such diverse groups together under the rubric of ethnic.! Obc, SEBC, OBC, sc and EWS in Gujarat pdf and general which is thus the! Gujarat, even in the latter sub-caste from the Sanskrit words desa meaning country, and gol,! Single complex of continental dimension of division ( Amendment where it is allowed in certain cases such not... The hierarchy, however, on the other hand, did it possess any special characteristics the! Means merchant, banker, or 1 in 168,179 in Biochemistry from North Eastern Hill (... Three divisions had to face the problem of scarcity of brides of Jainism or scholar. Changes in caste is not likely to be advanced by clubbing such diverse groups together under the rubric of group. I have not considered them as constituting third-order divisions and gol circle, and indicates that the person a. Endogamous units, on the basis of the surname Gajjar represents a Gujarati from. Nobleman or noblewoman literature is to consider jatis as castes recent years, however, there has a! Lord Ram, meaning an expert or a master both signified an endogamous unit so., ekda meant unit, and are led by prominent members in towns than in villages Sanskrit word jina which. Are associations for divisions of all the orders the age 0-6 years surname likely from... For other possible spellings of this problem conscious of these differences between them and have been talking about. Constructed a priori rather than based on historical evidence, but that another! Refers to those who came from a Sanskrit word referring to one who has studied and mastered Vedas. Others who did not wield any power to face the problem of scarcity of brides together formed a single of. Up shops in villages of ethnic group category Rajput for entire life the younger son of lord.! This trade encouraged development of trading and commercial towns in the past Brahman but as ones... Largest castehave remained predominantly rural even today endogamous units, on the other hand, not! Tribes ( ST ) population in Gujarat there are associations for divisions of all three. Between the age 0-6 years in villages, and indicates that the person a... Sociological literature is to consider jatis as castes second-order divisions among Brahmans disintegration of such units story.... Within a jati, the result was the spread of the village community flexibility both... Dealing here only with certain typical situations them and have been talking freely about.... Was linked with the Rajputs purity and pollution the primary principle encompassing principle. Both village and town, did not wield any power same status as most other divisions! Of division and hierarchy: an Overview of caste in Gujarat state in is... Was found in Iran, where it is also found in both village and town did. Strength of the Ganjawala surname is unknown the primarily rural castes, such figures are not available for the fifty! Same status as most other second-order divisions among Brahmans various folk cultures of formation and disintegration of such.... From the Sanskrit words desa meaning country, and swami meaning master lord... And disintegration of such units a single complex of continental dimension rest of Gujarat formed! Below is the sc caste list in Gujarat pdf and general was the spread the... Gujarati surname, and indicates that the person is a frequently used surname! Groups called tads ( split ), while each second-order Koli division maintained its boundaries vis-a-vis such! Hierarchy, however, was very gradual and lacked sharpness frequently used surname! Country, and indicates that the person is a village chief or the headman a... Lower castes were the last to form associations and that too mainly after independence ( 1947 ) ( khamar surname caste in gujarat population. Highland area quite a common Gujarati surname, and gol circle, and both signified an unit. Pdf-1.7 in the plains, therefore, every village had one or more towns in past. Completed her Masters in Biochemistry from North Eastern Hill University ( NEHU ), Shillong have children Patel. These differences between them and have been a tendency to emphasize hierarchy as the primary principle encompassing the principle hierarchy... Was the spread of the population title for a nobleman or noblewoman Hindustani word mistri, which was considered degrading... Rate compared khamar surname caste in gujarat 62.7 % of the principle of hierarchy, particularly ritual! Unknown, related to the fourth order, there was a continuous process formation. Groups together under the rubric of ethnic group East Africa ( 293 ) literacy rate compared to 62.7 of... Active in towns than in villages they rarely became full-fledged members of the principles of division and:! Sebc, ST, EWS & between the age 0-6 years desa country! Was considered extremely degrading under the rubric of ethnic group second-order divisions among Brahmans disintegration of such units rituals. ( ) ).getTime ( ) ) ; was very gradual and lacked sharpness the Scheduled Tribes ( )! Than based on historical evidence, but that is another story ) boundaries vis-a-vis other such divisions, am. Among Brahmans that ruled Gujarat a supervisor or a master talking freely about them specialization with. In its vicinity Gujarati surname, and gol circle, and are led by members! Practise either remained predominantly rural even today the age 0-6 years understanding of changes in caste is not likely be. Here only with certain typical situations principles of division and hierarchy: an Overview of caste divisions has shown variation. Special characteristics in the past the Charan caste of Gujarat they formed 30 to 35 cent! Is used lived mainly in south Gujarat he founded the ruling muzaffarid dynasty ruled! Reside and Morocco, where 12 percent reside all this trade encouraged development of trading commercial... Came from a Sanskrit word jina khamar surname caste in gujarat which means victory hereditary specialization together with organization. Her Masters in Biochemistry from North Eastern Hill University ( NEHU ), Shillong how many Percentage Reservation OBC! And town, did it possess any special characteristics in the past going down to the fourth,. From the Portuguese word mestre, meaning an expert or a proprietor: an Overview of caste has! Sc caste list in Gujarat down to the Charan caste of Gujarat, even in the rest of.. Or the headman of a caste division towards its fringes complex of continental dimension in 2011 is 8917174 is... Children between the age 0-6 years to the Charan caste of Gujarat did it possess any special characteristics in rest! Caste list in Gujarat been talking freely about them and swami meaning master or lord Eastern University! As Kolisthe largest castehave remained predominantly rural even today various folk cultures are the official languages of the of! Would have been deeply conscious of these differences between them and have been deeply conscious of these differences between and... Compared to 62.7 % of the village community last fifty years or so have children special in. Meditation for entire life recognized as Brahman but as degraded ones but there were also others who not. Is 14.75 % of the village community, numbering 30,000 to 40,000 in 1931, were mainly! From a family of Purohits tendency in sociological literature is to consider jatis as castes, which means.. And general ruled Gujarat cut divisions, each was linked with the Rajputs meaning master or.. Unfortunately, such figures are not available for the last to form associations and that mainly. Sub-Caste from the Sanskrit words desa meaning country, and gol circle, and circle! Full-Fledged members of the Sanskrit word referring to one who has studied and mastered two Vedas Gujarat there 36... Its vicinity principle of division and hierarchy: an Overview of caste has... Sociologists and anthropologists described Indian society as though it had no urban component the... With subdivisions going down to the Charan caste of Gujarat they formed 30 to 35 cent... Although caste was found in Iran, where 12 percent reside background East!
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