Common Name Honeysuckle Scientific Name Lonicera Plant Family Caprifoliaceae Origin China, India, Europe and North America Height Shrub varieties 2.5-3 metres. Description: Japanese honeysuckle is a perennial, evergreen or semi-evergreen vine which climbs by twining around structures.In areas with milder winters, it will typically keep its leaves all year. Between 1996 and 2019 there were 15 births of Honeysuckle in the countries below, which represents an average of 1 birth of children bearing the first name Honeysuckle per year on average throughout this period. Current Status. Honeysuckle definition is - any of a genus (Lonicera of the family Caprifoliaceae, the honeysuckle family) of shrubs with opposite leaves and fragrant tubular flowers rich in nectar; broadly : any of various plants (such as a columbine or long by ½-1½ in. 0 Links. Japanese honeysuckle Lonicera japonica Thunb. The species known as "bush honeysuckle" are upright deciduous shrubs with long arching branches, are commonly 6 to 20 feet tall, and have shallow root systems. and questions about the website should be directed to the webmaster. 0000005050 00000 n Medium to vigorous growth up to 6 metres high, long flowering from June to September (October), strong fragrance, often wintergreen. Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) is regarded as an environmental weed in Queensland, New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia. Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) is regarded as an environmental weed in Queensland, New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia. Distribution in Texas: Japanese honeysuckle occurs across the southern U.S. from California to New England and the Great Lakes region. 0000005970 00000 n This species occasionally reproduces by seed, but more commonly it spreads vegetatively via its creeping stems which produce roots at their joints (i.e. This species is actively managed by community groups in New South Wales and was recently listed as a priority environmental weed in six Natural Resource Management regions. It is an evergreen. Native Alternatives: Trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans) and coral honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens) 3. Honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae) Origin: Eastern Asia. 0000377093 00000 n Crowds out native species (Munger 2002) Flowers were boiled into syrups or placed in puddings. 0000402883 00000 n Japanese honeysuckle is native to East Asia, including Japan and Korea. Cultivation. 0000072142 00000 n wide, entire-margined except for young leaves which are often deeply toothed. <<7CBCD6E2E2F81C4FB4032EFCE6D377AE>]>> Dead, diseased and damaged stems should be cut off at the ground, or at their points of origin. No biological controls are available. 0000016131 00000 n How common is the name Honeysuckle. 0000371868 00000 n Origin. 0000004289 00000 n This aggressive vine seriously alters or destroys the understory and herbaceous layers of the communities it invades, including prairies, barrens, glades, flatwoods, savannas, floodplain and upland forests. Regular monitoring and rouging of plants can prevent the spread and establishment of Japanese honeysuckle. Lonicera japonica Family: Caprifoliaceae Japanese Honeysuckle, Halls honeysuckle Origin: Japan. Ecological Impact Lonicera japonica is able to displace native species by outcompeting native plants for light, space, water, and nutrients. Japanese honeysuckle overtaking a natural area Photo: James R. Allison, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Bugwood.org Reproduction: seed; black berries in pairs; flowers fragrant, white to creamy, in pairs arising from leaf axils. 0000436288 00000 n 0000009210 00000 n It is an evergreen. Honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae). 0000228491 00000 n Login to download data. Distribution and Habitat. It is documented to occur and reported to be invasive throughout the eastern U.S. from Maine to Florida and west to Wisconsin and Texas, with scattered occurrences in the Southwest. Using Japanese honeysuckle also benefit to avoid acne or reduce the acne symptoms. 0000104097 00000 n Where winters are colder, it may lose its leaves but … It has opposite oval leaves, 4-8 cm. Lonicera japonica Family Caprifoliaceae Origin Eastern Asia Description Japanese honeysuckle is a perennial woody vine of the honeysuckle family that climbs by twisting its stems around vertical structures, including limbs and HOME PAGE Plant it in full sun to part shade; shadier locations will both reduce the amount of flowering and also stunt the plant's growth somewhat. It can kill shrubs and saplings by girdling. The species is well established at numerous other Missouri sites and will surely be a continuing problem for land managers. Cultivars of Japanese honeysuckle are available. In the past, honeysuckle vines were often boiled and eaten like a vegetable. Large infestations require mowing twice or more per year or treatment with systemic herbicides like those containing glyphosate or triclopyr (see Control Options). 0000013181 00000 n Look-alikes: native trumpet honeysuckle which has red or yellow, long tubular flowers. Asian Bush Honeysuckle Lonicera maackii, L. tatarica, L. morrowii, L. X bella Amur, Tartarian, Morrow’s, Belle’s honeysuckle Invasive Plants are a Threat to: • Forests and wetlands • Native plants • Perennial gardens • Wildlife • Lakes and rivers • Human Health • Farmland Origin… Japanese Honeysuckle Origin. Japanese honeysuckle is one of the most recognizable and well established ornamental vines in the U.S. 0000006864 00000 n This species is Introduced in the United States. 0000436542 00000 n It is a fast-growing vine that twines around stems of shrubs, herbaceous plants and other vertical supports. Japanese honeysuckle is a perennial woody vine of the honeysuckle family that climbs by twisting its stems around vertical structures, including limbs and trunks of shrubs and small trees. Naturalised Distribution It was introduced to the United States as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and for wildlife forage and cover. Common Names Japanese Honeysuckle, Golden and Silver Honeysuckle Synonyms Lonicera japonica var. All information about the first name Honeysuckle. 0000436966 00000 n 0000011054 00000 n Appearance Lonicera japonica is a woody perennial, evergreen to semi-evergreen vine that can be found either trailing or climbing to over 80 ft. (24 m) in length. Facts. Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) is widely and commonly cultivated as a garden ornamental in Australia. Component analyses of berries from 27 different cultivars and 3 genotypes of edible honeysuckle ( Lonicera caerulea var. Japanese Honeysuckle Origin The gardens were originally created for retreats and were considered as stress-relievers. Ecological Threat: In North America, Japanese honeysuckle has few natural enemies which allows it to spread widely and ou… Last updated:11-Nov-2010, http://www.nps.gov/plants/alien/pubs/midatlantic/. It grows in a tropical climate. Honeysuckle in the presence of supports can grow up to 3-5 m in height. 0000003632 00000 n 0000289945 00000 n Several species of honeysuckle found in NY are characterized as invasive, including: Morrow’s honeysuckle (Lonicera morrowii), Tatarian honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica), Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii), and Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica). … Williams PA, Timmins SM, 1999. Japanese Honeysuckle Origin is an important aspect to consider while deciding the climatic conditions favorable for the plant. Deer, small mammals, birds and other wildlife eat the fruit dispersing the seeds. Japanese honeysuckle was introduced to Long Island, New York, in 1806 for ornamental, erosion control and wildlife uses. & Vaniot. 0000002345 00000 n 0000008769 00000 n 0000008010 00000 n Habitats | Origin and Introduction | Identification | Impacts | Prevention and Control | New York Distribution Map. Trained on a trellis, a single plant is normally used. This plant is native to Eastern Asia. eastern China, Korea and Japan). 0000224451 00000 n Identification Plant: perennial, deciduous to semi-evergreen twining vine; stems are pubescent and reddish brown to light brown. Although Japanese honeysuckle prefers moist, loamy soils, these ideal conditions can cause the plant to grow too vigorously. japonica, Caprifolium chinense, Caprifolium japonicum, Caprifolium roseum, Lonicera brachypoda, Lonicera brachypoda var. L. japonica, – a native of China, Japan and Korea – was introduced for horticultural purposes in 1806 on Long Island; it was widely distributed as a garden plant through the early-1900s when it was finally recognized as a weed. 0000033984 00000 n 0000009629 00000 n Lonicera japonica . 0000012597 00000 n Japanese honeysuckle also may alter understory bird populations in forest communities. The most vigorous climbers can reach ten metres Leaves: paired (opposite), ovate to oblong-ovate, about 1-3 in. Lonicera japonica . Japanese honeysuckle is legally noxious in four New England states. 0000007175 00000 n Plants grow in different regions and habitats. Japanese honeysuckle is one of the most recognizable and well established ornamental vines in the U.S. Leaves are oblong to oval, sometimes lobed, have short stalks, and occur in … 0000402507 00000 n Honeysuckle opens the door for many other invasive species to invade, further decreasing the natural diversity of forests or natural areas. Japanese Honeysuckle - Lonicera japonica General Description This is a creeping or climbing woody vine that forms dense, tangled thickets in floodplains, forest edges, and fields. Native to eastern Asia, including China, Japan, and Korea. Scientific Name Lonicera japonica Thunb. diameter, paired, produced in the fall. 0000014732 00000 n Quick definitions from WordNet (honeysuckle) noun: shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers noun: shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera noun: columbine of eastern North America having long-spurred red flowers Lonicera japonica var. Semievergreen to evergreen woody vine, high climbing and trailing to 80 feet (24 m) long, branching and often forming arbors in forest canopies and/or ground cover under canopies and forming long woody rhizomes that sprout frequently. When planted as a ground cover, use 2 or 3 plant… Background. Japanese honeysuckle, scientific name:Lonicera japonica, is a woody evergreen vine of the genus Lonicera, Department of Caprifoliaceae native to Japan. Japanese Honeysuckle - Lonicera japonica General Description This is a creeping or climbing woody vine that forms dense, tangled thickets in floodplains, forest edges, and fields. Bush Honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii), also known as Amur honeysuckle, is one of the most destructive invasive species in the St. Louis region.The Garden recently created a new bush honeysuckle brochure to increase public awareness of this issue and encourage citizens of our region to take notice and take action. They are frequently confused with the closely related Tatarian honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica) and other cultivated members of Japanese honeysuckle was introduced to Long Island, New York, in 1806 for ornamental, erosion control and wildlife uses. It does well in dry conditions, which can also help check its rampant growth. 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