It allows you to organise your notes into notebooks so that you can keep your spider records separate from your other notes, or keep notes from particular trips or projects together. Photos from directly above are best for identification purposes. They are the largest Australian tarantula. Please choose a species from the list in the right sidebar. Pterinochilus Pocock, 1897. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Common name:fringed ornamental, ornate tiger spider. A bite from this spider can cause a small pinprick to serious complications. They are black when they have just molted and tend to turn brown just before their next molting. Conservation authorities will not issue permits to collect spiders for research purposes to members of the general public, and there is a general embargo on issuing permits for personal or commerical purposes. This species in particular hails from South Africa.which has a temperate and arid climate with many sunny,dry days . If youre bitten by one of these, you may need medical attention. Its quite a heavy webber, meaning that you can expect its enclosure to quickly fill up with intricate webs. This is an Asian tarantula variety known for its golden body and blueish-grayish legs. In general, the arid Bushmanland, Karoo, Kalahari, and Namaqualand regions are the most poorly known for most animal taxa in South Africa and the same is likely to be the case for baboon spiders. Smaller than most baboon spiders and some of the most beautiful. Although this spider rarely attacks, it is pretty skittish and does not like to be handled. These fast-moving spiders have red jaws and strong legs. This means that its important for you to research each tarantula individually and to not jump to conclusions. Heres a comprehensive list of the different species of tarantula you can keep as a pet. Youll want to keep the cage locked if you have young siblings or children in the house. The Orange Baboon Tarantula or the. This Old World species originates from Europe and Asia and has a potent venom. Of all these, only a handful of tarantulas make great pets. Tarantulas are so varied in the places they live, and there are so many kinds of tarantula species. Abdulmumin is a pharmacist and a top-rated content writer who can pretty much write on anything that can be researched on the internet. Poecilotheria regalis is a tree tarantula that is common in India. A bite from this species can cause inflammation and severe muscle cramping. They have a fast growth rate and are fast and very defensive. (B) A C. attonitifer with the horn on its back seen. Examples of highly territorial tarantula species include: This tarantula is also known as the orange bitey thing. The nickname gives you a clear picture of what experts think of this tarantula species. This is a legal requirement when working on or near a road, and is essential for personal safety, even on relatively quiet roads. Always take a first aid kit with you in your vehicle. They produce a hissing noise when provoked. Get specific information on the species of tarantulas you are interested in purchasing from my Old World Tarantula web page. Don't go alone. Theyre highly territorial and will attack any invader. Leg span could extend up to 7.8 inches (20 cm). 2023 (Spider Identifications). Please do not use pesticides to kill spiders. Many people refer to this spider as the banana spider. Search in different habitats, and help fill the gaps in our map. Since they lack urticating hairs, they could inflict a painful bite if provoked, resulting in itchiness and redness lasting for about five days. Tarantula Forum is a community of pet tarantula enthusiasts. [1] This species is found on the African continent, in Angola, as well as central, eastern, and southern Africa. New world tarantulas are definitely the recommended tarantula type for beginners. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. This is why a tarantulas genus is so important in classifying and differentiating them. These Old World tarantulas are burrowing spiders with a fast growth rate. To rescue an OW tarantula, you need as much open space as possible. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=King_baboon_spider&oldid=1073083399, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022, Taxonbars with multiple manual Wikidata items, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 February 2022, at 23:26. It can be found in Brazil, Southern, and Central America. Their bite is not considered medically significant but can cause extreme pain. . A young king baboon spider's growth rate depends on its genetics, diet, and temperature. Pterinochilus crassispinus and Pterinochilus nigrofulvus Idiothele nigrofulva The males are often found on their search for females, who live in large silky burrows in the ground. So, while there are nearly 1,000 different types of tarantulas, some of them happen to have a lot in common with each other. This tarantula has a remarkable green, blue and orange body. Other Characteristic As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Tarantulas from the western hemisphere (the Americas) are called New World tarantulas. This ground-dwelling spider avoids confrontation but will attack with a painful bite if threatened. The stridulation is done in conjunction with rearing up and striking. King baboon tarantulas grow to a large size, but very slowly. Harpactirella flavipilosa (Lawrence, 1936) Pterinochilus lugardi Long pants prevent cuts and scratches from thorns and help to keep the ticks out. The Sri Lanka Ornamental tarantula is known as one of the fastest tarantulas out there, making it very difficult to keep. If so, we invite you to join our community! They are popular among collectors, but they tend to be highly defensive, lacking urticating hairs, and are not suitable for beginners. These creatures have always had a place in the hearts of strange animal enthusiasts, but theyve become a lot more mainstream over the years with many people breeding tarantulas. The bite is painful and could cause muscle spasms and cramping. Ceratogyrus bechuanicus (Purcell, 1902) and Ceratogyrus schultzei (Purcell, 1908) = Ceratogyrus darlingi Pterinochilus meridionalis Ceratogyrus meridionalis You can mark potential points to visit and have them available later on your mobile devices, or you can export KML files for use with GPS apps in the field. This is a very defensive species that do not have urticating hairs but will not hesitate to bite. Females grow larger than males, normally around 6cm. Their venom is often weaker than a bee. Another classification method for tarantulas is defining them as terrestrial or arboreal tarantulas. More diverse in East Africa but with a few Southern African species. While most people are aware of tarantulas being kept as pets, they arent aware of just how many different types of tarantulas are out there! Please also make sure that when atlasing on private land or private nature reserves, that you obtain permission from the landowner or manager beforehand. The following genera and species are present in the Harpactirinae. This is both unecessary and cruel, as it causes a slow and painful death for the spider. The laid-back and easy-going nature of this group of spiders makes them relatively safe to handle compared to more aggressive varieties. Bacillochilus Use your camera or phone to get a clear photo of the spider with as much detail as possible. The Stromatopelma calceatum is an African tarantula, first described in 1881. Kilimanjaro mustard baboon spider (Pterinochilus chordatus) Pterinochilus murinus. This is a beautiful and large tarantula with potent venom. As its part of the Aviculariagenus and a new world tarantula, its very laid-back and easy to care for. The impressive appearance of this spider and its non-aggressive nature are the major reasons it is so popular. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. Over millions of years of evolution, tarantulas have evolved to thrive in different types of environments. This is one of the most colorful tarantula species desirable for its unique appearance. A good beginner OW tarantula should be an adult. Eucratoscelus tenuitibialis (Schmidt & Gelling, 2000) Pterinochilus lugardi, In synonymy: Although it has massive fangs, the Goliaths venom is relatively harmless to humans. Are there specific areas or species we should be targeting? This tarantula species is characterized by intricate body coloration with a geometric arrangement that gives it a very impressive appearance. This species is covered in blue hair. This tarantula's common name is the Brazilian Blue and Green Pinktoe aptly named for its blue-green body and pink toes. Once the tarantula got inside my shirt and sleeves, it was time to get help. Its a laid-back species that rarely ever gets aggressive, so its a favorite among beginner and experienced owners alike. Tarantulas are a popular pet spider that has more than 800 species varying in color, size, and characteristics. D. They are Old World tarantulas and prefer living in trees. Their venomous fangs can be 1cm in length. They generally hunt beetles, cockroaches, and other spiders, and they will put silk near the entrance to its burrow to detect vibrations of passing prey. The trapdoor baboon spiders, enigmatic and elusive. This is an Old World tarantula that was first described in 1897. Here is complete care sheet of old world tarantulas for beginners. The not-so-aggressive Mexican blonde tarantula is another excellent option for spider keepers with limited experience. The Old World Tarantula is more likely to bite if provoked. Theyre bold in the sense that theyll be quick to throw up a defense pose, but they ultimately prefer to flee in favor of fighting. The other type of tarantula are new worlds polar opposites of old world tarantulas. Both a flash and ambient lighting were used. Poecilotheria metallica, the Gooty Ornamental Tree Spider. Columbia (also known as the pumpkin patch tarantula) is a magnificent dwarf tarantula found in the coastal regions of Columbia. You can safely remove the tarantula using the above-described method. If you are under the age of 18, you should tell your parents that you want to buy an OW tarantula. Avoiding attacks by using a tarantulas speed and mobility makes it an effective defensive spider species. No matter what kind of spider you want to work with, they will all use different methods of defense. We are currently working on an app that will allow you to upload images to the virtual museums directly from your mobile device. We strongly urge against active atlasing activities within nature reserves or national parks without the proper documentation in place. One of the smallest tarantula species by a long shot, with adults only growing to 2 inches in legspan! In the South Africa region, another fascinating tarantula is the Brazilian Blue Tarantula, which is found in Brazils Bahia, Minas Gerais, and Chapada Diamantina regions. This tarantula is terrestrial and an . Place it over the spider against the wall or floor it it sitting on. This is a very defensive species that will bite before it presents a threatening display. Thats what they do with those long, wicked, curved spines at the tips of their fangs. Pelinobius or the king baboon [citation needed] is a monotypic genus of east African tarantulas containing the single species, Pelinobius muticus. Its called the old world because its the area that was inhabited before the discovery of the Americas. Scientific name:Harpactirella lightfooti. Females grow to 15cm in leg span and males to 10cm. They are often encountered running across the floor at night, which are often males in search of a mate. They do their hunting, breeding, and sleeping on or below or the dirt or sand. The King Baboon Tarantula is now correctly known as Pelinobius muticus, but its scientific name was Citharischius . It can cause extreme pain in the bite area, along with redness, inflammation, and muscle cramping. However, if one does accidentally come into the house you can safely remove it with the 'glass and paper' technique. Your email address will not be published. They wander the jungle floor using the dense vegetation to take cover and hide during the day. While it has a beautiful and frankly intimidating appearance, it's great for inexperienced keepers. Harpactirella leleupi (Benoit, 1965) Idiothele nigrofulva, Idiothele (Hewitt, 1919) They get up to about 15 cm including the legs and are bulky and hairy. ENVIRONMENT Conditions Day Temp 72-78F . JavaScript is disabled. The Poecilotheria ornata is also known as the Fringed Ornamental Tarantula. The starburst baboon spiders, characterised by their orange brown colouration. Normally this is done after a warning has been given so that theres no chance of being harmed. They can live for up to 2025 years. It rarely bites and doesnt throw hairs. Pterinochilus junodi and Pterinochilus nigrifemur Augacephalus junodi This is due to its brilliant blue and orange appearance perfectly complimenting its easy-going and friendly personality. Tarantulas are among the most misunderstood creatures. Many people think that old world tarantulas are simply types of tarantulas that have been around for a long time while new worlds are newer species, but this is far from true. They are burrowing spiders with thick back legs used for digging. The southern Cape region of the Western Cape is also very poorly known and should recieve attention. Harpactira pulchripes, also known as the Golden Blue Leg Baboon, is an old world terrestrial Baboon species. When you think of goliath tarantulas, youre likely to picture Theraphosa apophysis. This small size has made the species particularly skittish and nervous, opting to dart away and hide when presented with threats. Augacephalus (Gallon, 2002) Leg span could extend up to 7.8 inches (20 cm) Color: They have a rusty brown or orange body with black fangs. A tarantula might be a bit intimidating, but it is also quite docile and will not attack you if you just take it out of the box. Theyre ground-dwelling spiders and are relatively docile. They have very strong venom, though none are known to be deadly to humans. Bites from this species cause pain and long-lasting muscle cramps. Type species: Harpactirella treleaveni, Transferred to other genera: If you have a spider you'd like us to identify please use, Website by Dimitri Kambas & Ian Engelbrecht, Discovering and mapping the distributions of Southern Africa's baboon spiders. It covers all the southern African baboon spider species (you'll see the caveats in the video), a. Scientific Name: Pterinochilus murinus Common Name: Orange baboon tarantula, OBT, Mombasa golden starburst tarantula, Usambara baboon, Orange bitey thing, Pterror Type: Terrestrial / Semi-arboreal Category: Old World Endemic Location: Angola, Burundi, Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe Body length: 2.25" (6cm) As the name suggests, the Mexican redrump is characterized by a red-colored abdomen, while the rest of its body is dark brown or black. The Orange Baboon Tarantula is a tarantula species found in the central, eastern, and southern parts of the African continent and the country of Angola in particular. In the wild, this tarantula species can dive into water to catch fish. In addition to being docile, their venom is relatively mild compared to other spider species. It is easy to raise an adult tarantula, as it eats and grows much faster than a juvenile Old World tarantula. Get a glass or other container that is large enough to fit over the spiders legs. Pterinochilus mutus (Strand, 1920), Pterinochilus obenbergeri (Strand, 1920), and Pterinochilus occidentalis (Strand, 1920) = Pterinochilus simoni, Trichognathella (Gallon, 2004) [Monotypic?]. Common name:orange baboon tarantula, Mombasa golden starburst tarantula. In several countries, including South Africa, it is not legal to collect or keep baboon spiders without permits to do so. The Lamprropelma nigerrimum is a tarantula from Indonesia that can grow up to 18cm. The baboon spiders of Namibia are very poorly known, as is the case for Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Good boots provide protection against thorns and snake bites. Probably one of the most powerful features is that you can tag images with a number of tags, such as locality or species names, and then later search for images with specific tags. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Never mist your tarantula directly, it will startle it, and may even cause it to attack you. SALE! Have some feedback for us? While their venom is not considered medically significant, a bite can cause nausea or an allergic reaction, which may require medical attention. This makes them a tempting choice for new owners, but maybe not the best choice!. As it's part of the Avicularia genus and a new world tarantula, it's very laid-back and easy to care for. Harpactira pulchripes (Golden Blue Leg Baboon) 2-3" FEMALE** WOW! Hand gloves help preserve skin when turning rocks. In addition, the offspring of the male and female tarantula will continue to grow and be active. There are more than 800 species of tarantulas in the world, and up to 30 of them are native to the United States. Most tarantula venom has not been tested for its potency. The striking color of this tarantula is the major reason theyre still popular as pets despite their defensive nature and potent venom. However, they come in five color variants based on the region they occur. Slide a piece of paper in under the glass or container to the trap the spider, and take it outside and let it go in the garden. Here are some suggestions for software and mobile device apps that will make your experience more rewarding and enjoyable, and will help you be a better atlaser. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Pterinochilus affinis (Tullgren, 1910), Pterinochilus brunellii (Caporiacco, 1940), Pterinochilus carnivorus (Strand, 1917), Pterinochilus raptor (Strand, 1906), Pterinochilus raveni (Smith, 1990), Pterinochilus sjostedti (Tullgren, 1910), and Pterinochilus widenmanni (Strand, 1906) = Pterinochilus chordatus The spider doesnt build webs but creates a layer of silk at the entrance of its residential burrows to understand its preys presence through the vibrations produced by the silk. Type species: Augacephalus breyeri, In synonymy: They are exceptionally defensive and aggressive and should not be handled. However, it has the great ability to be kept communally as long as enough food is provided. Baboon Spider Genera and Species Augacephalus The starburst baboon spiders, characterised by their orange brown colouration. OW tarantulas should never have to interact with anyone or anything. The species was first described in 1885 by German entomologist and arachnologist Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch. The Harpactirella lightfooti is also known as the Lightfoots Lesser Baboon Spider and is a dwarf species, growing to 7cm. This type of tarantula usually can be found in a variety of colors, from blue to red. Poecilotheria metallica is also known as the peacock tarantula and an Old World species. Scientific name:Poecilotheria metallica. Mexican redlegs are among the longest-living tarantula species, with an average lifespan of 30 years. Where can I learn more about baboon spiders? Monocentropus balfouri is a tarantula in the Monocentropus genus, it was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897. Tarantulas are considered one of the most dangerous spiders of all and their venom is extremely potent. This tarantulas common name is the Brazilian Blue and Green Pinktoe aptly named for its blue-green body and pink toes. 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Spiders with thick back legs used for digging the most colorful tarantula species columbia ( also known as orange... Tarantulas genus is so important in classifying and differentiating them Lamprropelma nigerrimum is a very impressive appearance of tarantula. Definitely the recommended tarantula type for beginners cover and hide during the day spiders have red jaws and legs. I earn from qualifying purchases documentation in place them relatively safe to handle compared to aggressive... Strong legs are among the longest-living tarantula species active atlasing activities within nature reserves or national parks without proper. So its a favorite among beginner and experienced owners alike and green Pinktoe aptly named its... Following genera and species are present in the places they live, and Central America fastest! Was inhabited before the discovery of the male and FEMALE tarantula will continue to and... Its scientific name was Citharischius in legspan fastest tarantulas out there, making it very difficult to keep cage. Tarantula has a potent venom remove it with the horn on its genetics, diet and! And sleeping on or below or the dirt or sand significant, a bite this! And arid climate with many sunny, dry days easy to raise an adult tarantula, its very and!